IoT (Internet of Things) products refer to physical devices that interact with each other and send and receive data over the Internet .
It features devices equipped with sensors, network connectivity, and processing power that are connected to each other to share information and perform automated tasks.
for example:
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Smart home devices : smart lights, smart thermostats, security cameras, etc.
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Healthcare devices : smartwatches, blood pressure monitors, wearable health monitors, etc.
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Industrial IoT : Smart factory systems, predictive maintenance sensors, etc.
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Smart Transportation : Navigation Systems, Traffic Monitoring Devices, etc.
These IoT products play a role in maximizing convenience and increasing efficiency in daily life and industry .
The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) requires higher reliability, security, and interoperability than general IoT.
The main elements are:
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High-Reliability Networks : In industrial environments, a loss of communication between devices can halt production, so low-latency, reliable connections are essential.
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Robust security : Industrial IoT can cause serious damage if hacked or data leaked, so encryption, access control, and intrusion detection systems are required.
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Real-time data processing : Data collected from sensors and machines must be immediately analyzed and utilized. Edge computing and cloud computing are utilized for this purpose.
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Interoperability : Standardized protocols and interfaces are important because devices and systems from different manufacturers need to work seamlessly .
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Predictive maintenance : IoT sensors should be used to monitor the condition of machines in real time and perform maintenance before failure occurs .
When these elements are in place, industrial IoT can contribute to increased productivity, cost reduction, and operational optimization.